Pigmentation is a common skin issue that many people face. People who have this condition experience dark patches on their skin, which are mostly harmless but may affect their self-esteem and confidence levels. To begin, let us talk about what pigmentation is.
The pigment melanin is found in our skin. Dark patches on the skin can result from uneven melanin distribution. What melanin does is protect our skin from the Sun’s dangerous UV rays. The type and quantity of melanin an individual has affects their skin tone. Some people have pigmentation problems that show up on their skin as dark spots or patches. This could be in the face, neck, or other parts of the body.
There are various types of pigmentation. Due to health problems, some people also experience pigmentation. The good news is that pigmentation can be fixed. If you take the right steps, you can treat it. Some types of pigmentation can be fixed with Skin Pigmentation Treatment at VCare. Let’s first look at the different types of pigmentation before we discuss treatments.
Pigmentation – Know its types
Hyperpigmentation
One of the common types of pigmentation that many individuals have is hyperpigmentation. As a result of an increase in melanin production, they experience dark skin patches. It could be caused by a number of things, including too much time in the sun, hormonal issues, or skin inflammation. After acne, injuries, or burns, some people develop hyperpigmentation on their face, and the marks don’t go away.
Hypopigmentation
Hypopigmentation, in contrast to hyperpigmentation, is characterized by lighter skin spots. This condition is caused by insufficient melanin production. Lighter patches are present on people with hypopigmentation.
the amount of skin that is damaged compared to the rest of the body. This can be caused by genetic or inherited diseases, melasma, or injuries.
What is Melasma?
Melasma is another type of pigmentation in which an individual has darker brown patches on their skin. In many individuals, pregnancy can also cause melasma. Melasma can also be caused by too much sun exposure or hormonal changes. Brown spots on the skin that look like freckles are another sign of this condition. Melasma is not a dangerous condition because it is harmless and goes away on its own in a few months. But for some individual, it might stay longer. Melasma can disappear more quickly with the right treatments.
What triggers pigmentation?
Different factors can cause or trigger pigmentation. Let us talk about the main factors that lead to pigmentation.
Prolonged exposure to the Sun
Sun is the biggest culprit when it comes to pigmentation. Consistent UV exposure can damage our skin and, depending on their individual nature, can cause pigmentation in many individuals. The production of melanin will increase as our skin is exposed to UV rays, resulting in a darker skin tone. While getting a tan from the sun is common, some people may experience dangerous side effects like pigmentation from sun contact.
The role of Genetics
Genetics are also very important when it comes to pigmentation. Let’s say that people with darker skin have more melanin than people with lighter skin. Vitiligo is a condition that can happen because of genes. The immune system fights the melanocytes in an individual, resulting in lighter patches of skin.
Ageing or hormonal changes
Collagen amounts drop with age. This might make pigmentation stand out more. Age spots also appear as we age, and current sun spots can look brighter because of our aging skin. Any changes in hormones that happen during pregnancy or menopause can lead to pigmentation. Because an increase in estrogen and progesterone during pregnancy can increase melanin production, resulting in pigmentation, pigmentation in pregnant women and postpartum pigmentation is very common. Hormonal means of birth control can also cause pigmentation.
Other factors
Individuals of any age or gender can develop pigmentation due to other factors such as a bad diet, vitamin deficiencies, unhealthy habits, and drug side effects. It is very important for your skin to get vitamins A, C, D, and E so that it can heal broken cells and make new ones. So, make sure that eating well is something you do every day.
Additionally, pollution can increase skin sensitivity. Over time, this can cause hyperpigmentation. To get rid of dead skin cells and other dirt on your skin, protect it from air pollution and follow a skin care practice.
Smoking is a common cause of pigmentation because it can damage the collagen and elastin in the skin, resulting in a faster aging process and a duller appearance. Skin redness and dark patches can also be brought on by the toxins in the smoke.
Can home remedies cure pigmentation?
As far as pigmentation goes, home cures or do-it-yourself solutions can help stop it, but they won’t get rid of it fully. There are current treatments and tools at VCare Clinics that can get rid of pigmentation for good.
Hormonal fluctuations and other factors cannot be used to predict the occurrence of pigmentation. But you can definitely avoid pigmentation caused by the sun by taking the right steps. For adequate protection of the skin while you are outside, it is important to wear sunscreen with at least 30 SPF. When you’re outside in the sun, you should cover your face and any other skin that isn’t covered.
Maintaining your collagen levels and healthy skin also requires a diet rich in vitamins and adequate water. To avoid not only pigmentation but any other skin issues, get enough sleep and maintain a healthy lifestyle.
Pigmentation is Reversible!
The majority of pigmentation types are reversible with the right treatments, as was already stated. One of the best skin clinics in India is VCare, which promises to help with major skin problems. With more than 20 years of experience, VCare has many sites in South India. Chemical peels, laser treatments, microneedling, and homecare items for pigmentation are all things we offer.
VCare’s Melanin Break Therapy is a new and effective way to even out skin tone by stopping the production of too much melanin. We also have homecare kits that you can use after the treatment to keep the results going and get even better results.
We use Q-Switch and carbon lasers for our laser treatments, and we also offer chemical peels to get rid of dark spots on the skin for good. These skin care experts will look at how bad your pigmentation is and suggest a treatment that will work best for you. Microneedling is a process in which the affected area is given small injuries to bring about collagen production. This improves the general texture of the skin over time.
Pigmentation is not something that can be gotten rid of fast. Treatments for pigmentation take time to produce effects, just like any other treatments. The key is to be consistent. Your skin will gradually become free of dark patches with regular care sessions.